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Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

INCOME TAXES (Tables)

v3.25.0.1
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] Ìý
Schedule of Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes, Domestic and Foreign
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes includes the following components:
Year Ended December 31,
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
United States $ (894) $ 600Ìý $ 1,803Ìý
Foreign (49) (3) (7)
Total $ (943) $ 597Ìý $ 1,796Ìý
Components of the Income Tax Provision (Benefit) on Continuing Operations
The components of the income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations consist of the following:
Year Ended December 31,
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
Current provision:
United States federal $ (38) $ 4Ìý $ 201Ìý
United States stateÌý& local (6) 26Ìý 131Ìý
Foreign 3Ìý 4Ìý 1Ìý
(41) 34Ìý 333Ìý
Deferred provision (benefit):
United States federal (152) 97Ìý 117Ìý
United States stateÌý& local (33) 7Ìý (22)
ÌýÌýForeign (9) 10Ìý (5)
Total income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations $ (235) $ 148Ìý $ 423Ìý
The components of income taxes for other than continuing operations consisted of the following:
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Pension and OPEB $ 55Ìý $ 10Ìý $ (425)
Derivative instruments (37) 47Ìý 26Ìý
Total $ 18Ìý $ 57Ìý $ (399)
Reconciliation of Income Tax Attributable to Continuing Operations Computed at Statutory Rate
Reconciliation of our income tax attributable to continuing operations computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate is as follows:
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
Tax at U.S. statutory rate $ (198) 21Ìý % $ 125Ìý 21Ìý % $ 377Ìý 21Ìý %
Increase (decrease) due to:
Percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion (20) 2Ìý (32) (5) (49) (3)
Valuation allowance —Ìý —Ìý 14Ìý 2Ìý —Ìý —Ìý
Unrecognized tax benefits 7Ìý —Ìý 7Ìý 1Ìý 2Ìý —Ìý
State taxes, net (30) 3Ìý 28Ìý 5Ìý 71Ìý 4Ìý
Federal & state provision to return (4) —Ìý (20) (3) 27Ìý 1Ìý
Income not subject to tax (10) 1Ìý (11) (2) (9) —Ìý
Goodwill impairment —Ìý —Ìý 26Ìý 4Ìý —Ìý —Ìý
Other items, net 20Ìý (2) 11Ìý 2Ìý 4Ìý —Ìý
Provision for income tax expense (benefit) and effective income tax rate including discrete items $ (235) 25Ìý % $ 148Ìý 25Ìý % $ 423Ìý 23Ìý %
Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
(In millions) 2024 2023
Deferred tax assets:
Operating loss and other carryforwards $ 589Ìý $ 390Ìý
Pension and OPEB liabilities 129Ìý 155Ìý
Environmental 69Ìý 67Ìý
Product inventories 53Ìý 92Ìý
State and local 36Ìý 9Ìý
Lease liabilities 87Ìý 79Ìý
Other liabilities 151Ìý 180Ìý
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance 1,114Ìý 972Ìý
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (388) (396)
Net deferred tax assets 726Ìý 576Ìý
Deferred tax liabilities:
Investment in ventures (181) (192)
Lease assets (88) (79)
Property, plant and equipment and mineral rights (811) (837)
Intangible assets (441) (27)
Other assets (59) (76)
Total deferred tax liabilities (1,580) (1,211)
Net deferred tax liabilities $ (854) $ (635)
Summary of Changes in the Valuation Allowance
The changes in the valuation allowance are presented below:
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
Balance at beginning of year $ 396Ìý $ 390Ìý $ 409Ìý
Change in valuation allowance:
Income tax (benefit) expense (8) 6Ìý (19)
Balance at end of year $ 388Ìý $ 396Ìý $ 390Ìý
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
(In millions) 2024 2023 2022
Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of JanuaryÌý1 $ 76Ìý $ 58Ìý $ 35Ìý
Increases for tax positions in current year 46Ìý 18Ìý 24Ìý
Decrease due to tax positions in prior year (1) —Ìý (1)
Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of DecemberÌý31 $ 121Ìý $ 76Ìý $ 58Ìý