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Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

INCOME TAXES (Tables)

v3.24.0.1
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] Ìý
Schedule of Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes, Domestic and Foreign
Income from continuing operations before income taxes includes the following components:
Year Ended December 31,
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
United States $ 600Ìý $ 1,803Ìý $ 3,827Ìý
Foreign (3) (7) (24)
Total $ 597Ìý $ 1,796Ìý $ 3,803Ìý
Components of the Income Tax Provision (Benefit) on Continuing Operations
The components of the income tax expense from continuing operations consist of the following:
Year Ended December 31,
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
Current provision:
United States federal $ 4Ìý $ 201Ìý $ 14Ìý
United States stateÌý& local 26Ìý 131Ìý 55Ìý
Foreign 4Ìý 1Ìý —Ìý
34Ìý 333Ìý 69Ìý
Deferred provision (benefit):
United States federal 97Ìý 117Ìý 683Ìý
United States stateÌý& local 7Ìý (22) 31Ìý
ÌýÌýForeign 10Ìý (5) (10)
Total income tax expense from continuing operations $ 148Ìý $ 423Ìý $ 773Ìý
The components of income taxes for other than continuing operations consisted of the following:
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Pension and OPEB $ 10Ìý $ (425) $ (206)
Derivative financial instruments 47Ìý 26Ìý (21)
Total $ 57Ìý $ (399) $ (227)
Reconciliation of Income Tax Attributable to Continuing Operations Computed at Statutory Rate
Reconciliation of our income tax attributable to continuing operations computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate is as follows:
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
Tax at U.S. statutory rate $ 125Ìý 21Ìý % $ 377Ìý 21Ìý % $ 799Ìý 21Ìý %
Increase (decrease) due to:
Percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion (32) (5) (49) (3) (99) (3)
Valuation allowance 14Ìý 2Ìý —Ìý —Ìý —Ìý —Ìý
Unrecognized tax benefits 7Ìý 1Ìý 2Ìý —Ìý 9Ìý —Ìý
State taxes, net 28Ìý 5Ìý 71Ìý 4Ìý 86Ìý 2Ìý
Federal & state provision to return (20) (3) 27Ìý 1Ìý (2) —Ìý
Income not subject to tax (11) (2) (9) —Ìý (9) —Ìý
Goodwill impairment 26Ìý 4Ìý —Ìý —Ìý —Ìý —Ìý
Other items, net 11Ìý 2Ìý 4Ìý —Ìý (11) —Ìý
Provision for income tax expense and effective income tax rate including discrete items $ 148Ìý 25Ìý % $ 423Ìý 23Ìý % $ 773Ìý 20Ìý %
Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
(In millions) 2023 2022
Deferred tax assets:
Operating loss and other carryforwards $ 390Ìý $ 389Ìý
Pension and OPEB liabilities 155Ìý 244Ìý
Environmental 67Ìý 96Ìý
Product inventories 92Ìý 54Ìý
State and local 9Ìý 14Ìý
Lease liabilities 79Ìý 62Ìý
Other liabilities 180Ìý 135Ìý
Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance 972Ìý 994Ìý
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (396) (390)
Net deferred tax assets 576Ìý 604Ìý
Deferred tax liabilities:
Investment in ventures (192) (195)
Lease assets (79) (38)
Property, plant and equipment and mineral rights (837) (827)
Other assets (103) (122)
Total deferred tax liabilities (1,211) (1,182)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) $ (635) $ (578)
Summary of Changes in the Valuation Allowance
The changes in the valuation allowance are presented below:
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
Balance at beginning of year $ 390Ìý $ 409Ìý $ 836Ìý
Change in valuation allowance:
Included in income tax expense 6Ìý (19) (82)
Decrease from acquisitions —Ìý —Ìý (345)
Balance at end of year $ 396Ìý $ 390Ìý $ 409Ìý
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
(In millions) 2023 2022 2021
Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of JanuaryÌý1 $ 58Ìý $ 35Ìý $ 107Ìý
Increases for tax positions in current year 18Ìý 24Ìý 4Ìý
Decrease due to tax positions in prior year —Ìý (1) (66)
Lapses in statutes of limitations —Ìý —Ìý (10)
Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of DecemberÌý31 $ 76Ìý $ 58Ìý $ 35Ìý