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Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Income Taxes

v2.4.0.6
Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract] Ìý
Income Taxes

NOTE 12 — INCOME TAXES

Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and Equity Income (Loss) from Ventures includes the following components:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý ÌýÌý 2010 Ìý ÌýÌý 2009 Ìý

United States

ÌýÌý $ 1,506.5 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 602.1 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 136.6 ÌýÌý

Foreign

ÌýÌý Ìý 735.0 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý 700.9 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý 159.9 ÌýÌý
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ÌýÌý $ 2,241.5 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 1,303.0 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 296.5 ÌýÌý
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The components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes on continuing operations consist of the following:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý Ìý 2009 Ìý

Current provision (benefit):

ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý

United States federal

ÌýÌý $ 246.8 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 109.6 ÌýÌý Ìý $ (44.5 )Ìý

United States stateÌý& local

ÌýÌý Ìý 2.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 2.6 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 3.4 ÌýÌý

Foreign

ÌýÌý Ìý 237.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 166.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 2.8 ÌýÌý
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Ìý

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Ìý Ìý

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Ìý Ìý

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ÌýÌý Ìý 486.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 278.3 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (38.3 )Ìý

Deferred provision (benefit):

ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý

United States federal

ÌýÌý Ìý 23.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 61.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 13.2 ÌýÌý

United States stateÌý& local

ÌýÌý Ìý 4.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 5.2 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (6.1 )Ìý

Foreign

ÌýÌý Ìý (95.1 )Ìý Ìý Ìý (51.1 )Ìý Ìý Ìý 53.7 ÌýÌý
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ÌýÌý Ìý (66.6 )Ìý Ìý Ìý 15.2 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 60.8 ÌýÌý
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Total provision on continuing operations

ÌýÌý $ 420.1 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 293.5 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 22.5 ÌýÌý
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Reconciliation of our income tax attributable to continuing operations computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate is as follows:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý Ìý 2009 Ìý

Tax at U.S. statutory rate ofÌý35 percent

ÌýÌý $ 784.5 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 456.0 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 103.8 ÌýÌý

Increase (decrease) due to:

ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý

Foreign exchange remeasurement

ÌýÌý Ìý (62.6 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Non-taxable income related to noncontrolling interests

ÌýÌý Ìý (63.6 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Impact of tax law change

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 16.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Percentage depletion in excess of cost depletion

ÌýÌý Ìý (153.4 )Ìý Ìý Ìý (103.1 )Ìý Ìý Ìý (66.2 )Ìý

Impact of foreign operations

ÌýÌý Ìý (49.4 )Ìý Ìý Ìý (89.1 )Ìý Ìý Ìý (44.3 )Ìý

Legal entity restructuring

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (87.4 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Income not subject to tax

ÌýÌý Ìý (67.5 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Non-taxable hedging income

ÌýÌý Ìý (32.4 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

State taxes, net

ÌýÌý Ìý 7.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 3.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (2.1 )Ìý

Manufacturer's deduction

ÌýÌý Ìý (11.9 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (0.1 )Ìý

Valuation allowance

ÌýÌý Ìý 49.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 83.3 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 39.0 ÌýÌý

Tax uncertainties

ÌýÌý Ìý 17.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Other items — net

ÌýÌý Ìý 1.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 14.6 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (7.6 )Ìý
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Income tax expense

ÌýÌý $ 420.1 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 293.5 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 22.5 ÌýÌý
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The components of income taxes for other than continuing operations consisted of the following:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý Ìý 2009 Ìý

Other comprehensive (income) loss:

ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý

Minimum pension/OPEB liability

ÌýÌý $ (60.2 )Ìý Ìý $ 14.0 ÌýÌý Ìý $ (4.7 )Ìý

Mark-to-market adjustments

ÌýÌý Ìý (17.7 )Ìý Ìý Ìý 1.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý (12.3 )Ìý
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ÌýÌý $ (77.9 )Ìý Ìý $ 15.7 ÌýÌý Ìý $ (17.0 )Ìý

Paid in capital — stock based compensation

ÌýÌý $ (4.6 )Ìý Ìý $ (4.0 )Ìý Ìý $ 3.5 ÌýÌý

Discontinued Operations

ÌýÌý $ (9.2 )Ìý Ìý $ (1.5 )Ìý Ìý $ (1.7 )Ìý

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Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý

Deferred tax assets:

ÌýÌý Ìý

Pensions

ÌýÌý $ 154.8 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 108.5 ÌýÌý

Postretirement benefits other than pensions

ÌýÌý Ìý 109.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 92.0 ÌýÌý

Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards

ÌýÌý Ìý 228.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 153.4 ÌýÌý

Capital loss carryforwards

ÌýÌý Ìý 3.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 1.3 ÌýÌý

Development

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 0.9 ÌýÌý

Asset retirement obligations

ÌýÌý Ìý 42.9 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 42.0 ÌýÌý

Operating loss carryforwards

ÌýÌý Ìý 260.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 134.2 ÌýÌý

Product inventories

ÌýÌý Ìý 30.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 21.0 ÌýÌý

Properties

ÌýÌý Ìý 44.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 38.7 ÌýÌý

Lease liabilities

ÌýÌý Ìý 38.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 36.9 ÌýÌý

Other liabilities

ÌýÌý Ìý 149.3 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 85.4 ÌýÌý
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Total deferred tax assets before valuation allowance

ÌýÌý Ìý 1,063.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 714.3 ÌýÌý

Deferred tax asset valuation allowance

ÌýÌý Ìý 223.9 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 172.7 ÌýÌý
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Net deferred tax assets

ÌýÌý Ìý 839.6 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 541.6 ÌýÌý

Deferred tax liabilities:

ÌýÌý Ìý

Properties

ÌýÌý Ìý 1,345.0 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 222.6 ÌýÌý

Investment in ventures

ÌýÌý Ìý 155.9 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 72.7 ÌýÌý

Intangible assets

ÌýÌý Ìý 13.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 14.8 ÌýÌý

Income tax uncertainties

ÌýÌý Ìý 56.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 37.5 ÌýÌý

Financial derivatives

ÌýÌý Ìý 1.3 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 11.7 ÌýÌý

Deferred revenue

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 45.3 ÌýÌý

Other assets

ÌýÌý Ìý 98.2 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 58.3 ÌýÌý
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Total deferred tax liabilities

ÌýÌý Ìý 1,670.6 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 462.9 ÌýÌý
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Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets

ÌýÌý $ (831.0 )Ìý Ìý $ 78.7 ÌýÌý
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The deferred tax amounts are classified in the Statements of Consolidated Financial Position as current or long-term in accordance with the asset or liability to which they relate. Following is a summary:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý

Deferred tax assets:

ÌýÌý Ìý

United States

ÌýÌý Ìý

Current

ÌýÌý $ 17.7 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 2.1 ÌýÌý

Long-term

ÌýÌý Ìý 162.8 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 134.5 ÌýÌý
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Total United States

ÌýÌý Ìý 180.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 136.6 ÌýÌý

Foreign

ÌýÌý Ìý

Current

ÌýÌý Ìý 4.2 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý

Long-term

ÌýÌý Ìý 46.7 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 5.8 ÌýÌý
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Total deferred tax assets

ÌýÌý Ìý 231.4 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 142.4 ÌýÌý

Deferred tax liabilities:

ÌýÌý Ìý

Foreign

ÌýÌý Ìý

Long-term

ÌýÌý Ìý 1,062.4 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 63.7 ÌýÌý
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Total deferred tax liabilities

ÌýÌý Ìý 1,062.4 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 63.7 ÌýÌý
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Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets

ÌýÌý $ (831.0 )Ìý Ìý $ 78.7 ÌýÌý
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The PPACA and the Reconciliation Act were signed into law in March 2010. As a result of these two acts, tax benefits available to employers that receive the Medicare Part D subsidy related to qualified postretirement drug benefit are reduced beginning in years ending after December 31, 2012. The income tax effect related to the acts for the year ended December 31, 2010 was a reduction of $16.1 million to deferred tax asset related to the postretirement prescription drug benefits computed after the elimination of the deduction for the Medicare Part D subsidy beginning in taxable years ending after December 31, 2012.

We completed a legal entity restructuring during 2010 that resulted in a change to deferred tax liabilities of $78.0 million on certain foreign investments to a deferred tax asset of $9.4 million for tax basis in excess of book basis on foreign investments as of December 31, 2010. A valuation allowance of $9.4 million was recorded against this asset due to the uncertainty of realization.

At December 31, 2011 and 2010, we had $228.5 million and $153.4 million, respectively, of deferred tax assets related to U.S. alternative minimum tax credits that can be carried forward indefinitely.

We had gross state and foreign net operating loss carry forwards of $147.1 million, and $780.5 million, respectively, at December 31, 2011. We acquired $211.0 million of foreign net operating loss carryforwards as a result of the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson stock in 2011. We had U.S. federal, state and foreign net operating loss carry forwards at December 31, 2010 of $87.6 million, $338.9 million and $234.4 million, respectively. State net operating losses will begin to expire in 2022, and the foreign net operating losses will begin to expire in 2026. We had foreign tax credit carryforwards of $5.8 million at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The foreign tax credit carryforwards will begin to expire in 2020.

We had a $51.2 million change in the valuation allowance of certain deferred tax assets where management believes that realization of the related deferred tax assets is not more likely than not. Of this amount, $41.1 million increase relates to ordinary losses of certain foreign and state operations for which future utilization is currently uncertain and $10.1 million increase relates to certain foreign assets where tax basis exceeds book basis.

At December 31, 2011 and 2010, cumulative undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries included in consolidated retained earnings amounted to $1.7 billion and $1.0 billion, respectively. These earnings are indefinitely reinvested in international operations. Accordingly, no provision has been made for U.S. deferred taxes related to future repatriation of these earnings, nor is it practical to estimate the amount of income taxes that would have to be provided if we were to conclude that such earnings will be remitted in the foreseeable future.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

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Ìý ÌýÌý (In Millions) Ìý
Ìý ÌýÌý 2011 Ìý Ìý 2010 Ìý ÌýÌý 2009 Ìý

Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of JanuaryÌý1

ÌýÌý $ 79.8 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 75.2 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 53.7 ÌýÌý

Increases for tax positions in prior years

ÌýÌý Ìý 42.1 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 1.9 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý 23.8 ÌýÌý

Increases for tax positions in current year

ÌýÌý Ìý 29.5 ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý 2.5 ÌýÌý

Increase due to foreign exchange

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 0.7 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý 4.7 ÌýÌý

Settlements

ÌýÌý Ìý (3.5 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý (9.1 )Ìý

Lapses in statutes of limitations

ÌýÌý Ìý (45.8 )Ìý Ìý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý (0.4 )Ìý

Other

ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý Ìý 2.0 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý Ìý —ÌýÌý ÌýÌý
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Unrecognized tax benefits balance as of DecemberÌý31

ÌýÌý $ 102.1 ÌýÌý Ìý $ 79.8 ÌýÌý ÌýÌý $ 75.2 ÌýÌý
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At December 31, 2011 and 2010, we had $102.1 million and $79.8 million, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits recorded in Other liabilities in the Statements of Consolidated Financial Position. During the third quarter of 2011, we recognized a $39.0 million tax benefit for the reduction in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits to reflect the closure of the U.S. federal audit for the years 2007 and 2008. Additionally, we recognized a tax benefit of $5.7 million for previously recorded uncertain tax positions to reflect the expiration of the statute of limitations in a foreign jurisdiction. If the $102.1 million were recognized, the full amount would impact the effective tax rate. We do not expect that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly within the next twelve months. We recognized potential accrued interest and penalties of $4.1 million and $2.1 million related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in 2011 and 2010, respectively. At December 31, 2011 and 2010, we had $2.5 million and $11.6 million, respectively, of accrued interest and penalties related to the unrecognized tax benefits recorded in Other liabilities in the Statements of Consolidated Financial Position.

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Tax years that remain subject to examination are years 2009 and forward for the U.S., 1993 and forward for Canada, and 2007 and forward for Australia.